Crows Ke Bare Me Jankari? Pet Rules, Urban Life, Common Types Aur Raven vs Crow

Urban rooftop par baitha hua crow, city environment ke saath

Crows har jagah milte hain—chahe wo rooftops par ho, markets mein, farmlands mein ya phir busy city streets mein. Ye duniya ke sabse intelligent aur adaptable birds mein se ek hain. Inki sharp memory, problem-solving skills, aur strong social bonds ne hamesha humans ko fascinate kiya hai. Lekin abhi bhi kai sawal uthte hain: Kya crow ko pet banaya ja sakta hai? Crows cities mein kaise survive karte hain? Crow ki alag–alag prajatiyaan kaunsi hain? Aur crows aur ravens mein kya difference hai?

Ye detailed guide in sabhi sawalon ka answer aapko depth mein degi.

Kya Crow ko Pet banaya jaa sakta hai?

Bahut se log roz crows ko feed karke unse bond bana lete hain aur sochte hain ki kya unhe pet banaya jaa sakta hai. Lekin reality ye hai ki zyada tar countries mein crow ko pet banana illegal hai.

India mein, crows Wildlife Protection Act ke under protected hain, jisme unhe pakadna ya ghar par rakhna strictly prohibited hai. United States mein bhi yehi rule hai—Migratory Bird Treaty Act ke under, bina special permits ke crow ko pet banana mana hai. Ye permits sirf rehabilitation, research, ya conservation ke liye diye jaate hain, personal companionship ke liye nahi.

Agar maan lijiye legal bhi hota, to bhi crows pet life ke liye suitable nahi hote. Kyunki:

• Ye bahut intelligent hote hain, aur inhe puzzles, challenges aur mental stimulation chahiye hota hai.

• Ye noisy aur messy hote hain—unki loud calls aur khane ki cheeze idhar-udhar chhodne ki aadat common hai.

• Ye social birds hote hain, hamesha large flocks mein rehte hain.

Baby crow in a rescue box for temporary care

Urban areas mein crows aksar garbage bins, marketplaces aur roadside stalls mein food scavenge karte hain. Ye itne bold hote hain ki pet food aur ghar ka bacha hua khana bhi chura lete hain. Lekin interesting baat ye hai ki inke natural instincts abhi bhi strong hain—wo insects, worms aur chhote animals ko city ke gardens aur drains mein hunt karte rehte hain.

Urban crows bahut hi smart problem-solvers hote hain. Unhe garbage bags open karte, nuts ko road par gira ke cars se crack karvate, aur kabhi-kabhi human actions imitate karte hue bhi dekha gaya hai. Socially bhi ye impressive hote hain—zyada food wale spots par ye bade groups mein gather hote hain aur loud calls karke dusre crows ko bula lete hain.

Lekin adaptability ke bawajood, urban crows ko challenges bhi face karne padte hain—jaise unhealthy junk food khana, plastic aur waste ke contact mein aana, aur constant noise disturbance jhelna. Fir bhi, ye animal kingdom ke sabse successful city survivors mein count hote hain.

Crows ki Species

Urban crows scavenging for food in a city

Worldwide 40+ species of crows milte hain, lekin unme se kuch hi commonly dikhai dete hain. Yahan kuch sabse zyada recognized crows ka short intro hai:

• House Crow (Corvus splendens) – Ye India, South Asia aur East Africa mein milte hain. Slim body aur grey neck ke saath, ye towns aur cities mein sabse common dikhai dete hain.

• American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) – North America ke native, medium size ke aur pure black color wale crows. Ye bahut hi adaptable hote hain.

• Carrion Crow (Corvus corone) – Ye all-black crow Europe aur Asia ke parts mein milta hai. Raven ke saath confuse karna common hai.

• Large-billed Crow (Corvus macrorhynchos) – Asia mein paaye jaane wale ye crows size mein bade hote hain aur inki beak heavy aur strong hoti hai.

• Hooded Crow (Corvus cornix) – Grey body aur black head, wings aur tail ke saath ye easily recognizable hain. Mostly Europe aur Middle East mein dikhte hain.

Daily life mein chahe aap rural area mein ho ya crowded city mein, inhi species ke crows sabse zyada encounter hote hain.

Raven vs Crow – Kya Difference hai?

Photo of a Crow and Raven

Bahut log crows aur ravens ko same samajh lete hain, lekin ye alag species hain. Dono Corvus family se belong karte hain, par inke features clearly different hote hain:

• Size: Ravens zyada bade hote hain (65–70 cm), jabki crows chhote hote hain (40–50 cm).

• Beak: Raven ka beak bada, heavy aur thoda curved hota hai, jiske paas bristle-like feathers bhi hote hain. Crow ka beak thinner aur straight hota hai.

• Tail Shape: Jab wo fly karte hain, crows ki tail fan-shaped hoti hai, jabki ravens ki wedge ya diamond-shaped hoti hai.

• Call: Crows ek sharp “Caw-Caw” sound nikalte hain, jabki ravens ka call deep aur croaking hota hai—“Kraa-Kraa.”

• Habitat: Crows easily cities, villages aur farmlands mein adjust kar lete hain. Ravens mostly wild landscapes—mountains, forests aur deserts mein milte hain.

• Group Size: Crows zyada tar bade flocks mein move karte hain, lekin ravens pairs ya chhote groups mein dikhte hain.

  
  

Simple shabdon mein, ravens bade hote hain, unki awaaz deep aur wild hoti hai, jabki crows chhote, zyada social aur humans ke aas-paas commonly milte hain. Isi wajah se agar aap ek crow ko akela rakhoge to usse stress aur loneliness feel ho sakti hai.

Agar aapko ek injured crow ya fallen chick milta hai, to aap uski temporary care kar sakte ho. Lekin yaad rakho—ultimate goal hamesha usse heal karke dobara wild mein release karna hona chahiye, na ki permanent captivity.

Crows sirf ordinary black birds nahi hain—they are survivors, problem-solvers aur ecosystem ke important members. House crow jo Indian cities mein dominate karta hai ya American crow jo towns aur fields mein milta hai—sabne apni adaptability worldwide prove ki hai.

Ye baat hamesha yaad rakho ki crow ko pet banana illegal aur unwise hai. Lekin aap inki presence ka maza le sakte ho by observing aur interact karte hue in nature. Cities mein ye roz apni cleverness dikhate hain—chahe food scavenge karna ho, problems solve karna ho ya apne social networks build karna ho.

Aur ek aur important cheez—crows aur ravens same nahi hote. Crows friendly urban survivors hain, jabki ravens unke bade aur wild cousins.

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FAQs About Crows

1. What do crows eat?

Crows omnivores hote hain. Ye insects, worms, fruits, grains, eggs, small animals, carrion aur human food scraps sab khate hain.

2. Kya main crow ko pet rakh sakta hoon?

Nahi. Zyada tar countries mein crow ko pet rakhna illegal hai. Ye protected wild birds hain.

3. Crow aur Raven mein kaise farq karein?

Ravens bade hote hain, unki tail wedge-shaped hoti hai aur call deep “kraa” jaisa hota hai. Crows chhote hote hain, fan-shaped tail hoti hai aur sound sharp “caw” hota hai.

4. Kya crows humans ko yaad rakhte hain?

Haan, crows human faces ko recognize kar sakte hain aur unhe saalon tak yaad rakhte hain—specially agar kisi ne unhe feed kiya ho ya harm kiya ho.

5. Crows groups mein kyun ikatthe hote hain?

Crows flocks (jise “murder” bhi kehte hain) mein ikatthe hote hain safety, roosting aur food information share karne ke liye.

6. Kya crows parrots ki tarah baat kar sakte hain?

Crows human sounds aur kuch words mimic kar sakte hain, lekin parrots jitna clearly nahi.

7. Crows good luck hote hain ya bad luck?

Ye culture pe depend karta hai. Kuch traditions mein crows ko wise aur protective mana jata hai, jabki kuch cultures unhe omens se jodte hain.

8. Nature ke liye crows kyun important hain?Crows natural cleaners hote hain—wo waste aur carrion khate hain, insects kha ke pests control karte hain, aur fruits khake seeds spread karte hain.

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